Structural equation analysis of the causal relationship between health and perceived indoor environment.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17917740?dopt=AbstractPlus
Department of Occupational Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Glostrup, Denmark. chabra01@glo.regionh.dk
OBJECTIVES: To explore the temporal relationship and reversed effects between health and perception of the indoor environment using structural equation models. METHODS: The study was a two-phase prospective questionnaire study with a cross-lagged design. Altogether 1,740 adults participated on both occasions. RESULTS: The perceived indoor environment had only weak effects on health at follow-up. However, the results strongly indicated a reversed effect that health problems may lead to increased complaints about the indoor environment. CONCLUSIONS: Structural equation models are powerful analytical tools for disentangling the effects of a specific variable on another in high dimensional data with complex patterns of associations. The analyses confirmed the results of our previous logistic regression analysis about the strong reversed effect. Hence, it is probable that a reversed effect between health and complaints about the indoor environment exists.
PMID: 17917740 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]