Saturday, December 31, 2011

Hospital wants to avoid stinky situations

Hospital wants to avoid stinky situations
http://www.dunnvillechronicle.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?e=3421086

"t's a good thing to make no scents at the Haldimand War Memorial Hospital and Edgewater Gardens.

In an initiative that begun Jan. 1, Dunnville's hospital has now adopted a scent-free policy."

Consensus Document on Multiple Chemical Sensitivity

Documento de consenso, Sensibilidad Quimica Multiple, 2011. Gobierno de Espana. Ministerio de sanidad politica social e igualdad. 2011.  (The Ministry of Health in Spain published a Consensus Document on Multiple Chemical Sensitivity on November 30, 2011.)

Friday, December 30, 2011

The estrogenic potential of salicylate esters and their possible risks in foods and cosmetics.

The estrogenic potential of salicylate esters and their possible risks in foods and cosmetics.

Zhang Z, Jia C, Hu Y, Sun L, Jiao J, Zhao L, Zhu D, Li J, Tian Y, Bai H, Li R, Hu J.
Toxicol Lett. 2011 Dec 16. [Epub ahead of print]

Source
College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, MOE Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Abstract
Salicylate esters (SEs), a class of chemicals extensively used as flavor and fragrance additives in foods, beverages and a wide variety of consumer products, are suspected to have estrogenic activity based on chemical analysis of in silica molecular docking. We evaluated the estrogenic potentials of phenyl salicylate (PhS), benzyl salicylate (BzS), phenethyl salicylate (PES), ethyl salicylate (ES) and methyl salicylate (MS) using an in vitro human estrogen receptor α (hERα)-coactivator recruiting assay and in vivo immature rodent uterotrophic bioassays. We found that PhS, BzS and PES showed obvious in vitro hERα agonistic activities; BzS in particular exhibited a higher estrogenic activity compared to bisphenol A (BPA). The uterine weights were significantly increased in mice treated with 11.1, 33.3, 100 and 300mg/kg/day BzS and 33.3mg/kg/day PES and rats treated with 3.7, 11.1, 33.3 and 100mg/kg/day BzS for 3 days (P<0.05). Finally, we transformed the daily intakes and the dermal exposures of SEs in the real world into estradiol equivalent concentrations (EEQs). We found that the EEQ of BzS daily intake in consumers in the U.S. and the EEQs of dermal BzS and PES exposure among high-volume users worldwide were higher than the maximum secure daily estradiol intake recommended by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). In particular, the EEQ for dermal BzS exposure was up to 162ng EEQ/kg, which is 3.3 times higher than the maximal acceptable daily E(2) intake recommended by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA).
PMID: 22197706 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Protecting babies from neurotoxins

Protecting babies from neurotoxins
http://www.cnn.com/2011/12/29/health/protecting-babies-neurotoxins/index.html

"The Environmental Protection Agency recently finalized a rule that for the first time requires U.S. coal and oil-fired power plant operators to limit emissions of mercury and other hazardous air pollutants.

EPA rules in place under the 1990 Clean Air Act have targeted acid rain and smog-forming chemicals emitting from power plants. But perhaps surprising to many, those rules have never included limits on mercury, a neurotoxin known to damage developing fetuses and children.

How this policy affects your health."

Get GMOs Out of Baby Food

 

 SUBSCRIBE & Read Past Issues | OCA Homepage |

Tell Organic Baby Food Brands to Stop Using GMOs!

As 2011 comes to an end, we are revving up our important campaign to Safeguard Organic Standards: getting genetically engineered ingredients out of certified organic baby food, so...

Tell organic baby food brands to stop using GMOs!

Since 2006, Martek Biosciences, owned by multinational biotech giant DSM, has been selling its DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) and ARA (arachidonic acid), synthesized versions of the essential fatty acids that are naturally found in breast milk, to companies manufacturing organic infant formula, baby food, other food products.

Now the National Organic Program says the 2006 approval was illegal and they're conducting a formal review of the Martek products for the first time.

The Cornucopia Institute has been warning since 2008 that the DHA and ARA might be made using genetic engineering, an "excluded method" under national organic regulations.

The OCA has confirmed the Cornucopia Institute's concerns with our own research and we've learned:

The DHA and ARA used in organic infant formulas and baby cereals is manipulated using microencapsulation to transform it from an oil to a powder. Microencapsulation is specifically listed as an "excluded method" in the organic regulations, one of a "variety of methods used to genetically modify organisms or influence their growth and development by means that are not possible under natural conditions or processes and are not considered compatible with organic production."

In addition, DHA and ARA are produced from mutant strains of algae and fungi with unnaturally high DHA and ARA levels. "Mutagenesis" is not specifically mentioned in the organic regulations' definition of "excluded methods," but it certainly fits the category definition listed above.

Mutagenesis involves exposing cells to radiation or mutagenic chemicals to create a variety of mutant cells from which desired characteristics can be selected. DSM, Martek's new owner and the long-time producer of its ARA, boasts the invention of modern extensions of this process, including "site-directed mutagenesis technology." DSM screens the vast numbers of microbial strains produced by random mutagenesis and selects for improved properties using a robotic High-Throughput Screening (HTS) facility which automates analytical tasks, including complex enzymatic analyses and high-tech flow-injection Nuclear Magnetic Resonance. Then, they use recombinant-DNA technology to combine multiple mutations in a single organism.

Products of microencapsulation and mutagenesis don't belong in organic!

Get these GMOs out of organic baby food!

Tell organic baby food brands to stop using GMOs!

 
 
 

Support the OCA and the OCF

Thank you to everyone who has supported our work in 2011! Everyone who has donated, volunteered, and everyone who has signed our Action Alerts!

You've made it possible to continue the transition to an organic future by safeguarding organic standards and fighting back against the biotech bullies and their indentured politicians, supporting progressive legislation, educating the public, and organizing nationwide protests.

In 2012, we plan to fight even harder. With the 2012 California ballot initiative, we have a real chance to hit Monsanto with the skull and crossbones they fear so much - mandatory labels on genetically engineered food.

Please be as generous as you can this holiday season.

Donate to the Organic Consumers Association (tax-deductible)

Donate to the Organic Consumers Fund (non-tax-deductible, but necessary for our efforts in California)

Please make an end-of-the-year donation to support our 2012 campaign to get GMOs out of organic baby food!

 
 
 

Featured Essay of the Month

In case you didn't get a chance to read this yet, here's Will Allen and Ronnie Cummins important new essay.

"Voting with Our Farms and Forks Against Climate Catastrophe"

 
 
 

Little Bytes: Top Stories of the Week

Food for Thought at the End of the Year: The Good Food News of 2011

The Nasty Truth About the Online Retailers You Probably Used for Your Holiday Shopping

Goodbye 'Shop Til You Drop' Mentality: Renegade Band of Economists Call for 'Degrowth' Economy

Stop Elections from Being Stolen: Election Integrity's Victoria Collier Speaks Up

Vermont and Massachusetts Organic Farmers 'Feed the Occupy Movement'

 
 
 

Sponsored Message

Join the OCA-Endorsed National Buying Club for Organic and Non-GMO Foods: The Green Polka Dot Box

OCA is happy to announce the formation of a new national distribution service for home delivery of organic and non-GMO foods, at 30-50% below the cost of retail, with free shipping on orders of $150 or more. The new national distribution club is called the Green Polka Dot Box (GPDB).

Click here

 
 
 

Connect With OCA!

Facebook Pages:

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Homeless for the holidays in downtown Vancouver (Man with EI)

Homeless for the holidays in downtown Vancouver (Man with EI)
http://www.vancouverobserver.com/blogs/thescene/2011/12/28/homeless-holidays-downtown-vancouver-photos?page=0,0

"I met Ron McGrath at the A&W by Georgia Street in downtown Vancouver. It was still dark  when we sat down to have breakfast.  I couldn't tell right away that he was homeless. His many layers of clothing, small suitcase on wheels and umbrella made him look like a traveler who had just arrived from the airport and was on the way to his hotel."

Wednesday, December 28, 2011

New Legislation Seeks To Eradicate PCBs In NY Schools

New Legislation Seeks To Eradicate PCBs In NY Schools
http://newyork.cbslocal.com/2011/12/27/new-legislation-seeks-to-eradicate-pcbs-in-ny-schools/ 

"Mayor Bloomberg signed legislation today relating to the notification and reporting of the possible presence of PCBs in city schools. The presence of toxic PCBs in schools has been a hot button issue for parents for a long time."

Cumulative Impacts Working Group call: Analyzing and Addressing Cumulative Impacts Using an Ecological and Complexity Model

Cumulative Impacts Working Group call: Analyzing and Addressing Cumulative Impacts Using an Ecological and Complexity Model
http://www.healthandenvironment.org/wg_calls/10145

Tips To Avoid Toxic Tris


"As you've probably seen in many of our recent posts, toxic Tris flame retardants are bad news. Exposure to Tris has been linked to cancer, hormone disruption, and nervous system harm. By being mindful with certain purchases, you can try to limit your family's exposure to these dangerous chemicals and reduce your toxic body burden."

Woman's extreme allergy may collapse her

Woman's extreme allergy may collapse her
http://www.onlinenews.com.pk/details.php?id=187428

"A rare chemical intolerance - known as Multiple Chemical Sensitivity - is so bad that a woamn cannot even set foot in the cleaning aisle at her local supermarket."

Smart meters made us ill, says resident

Smart meters made us ill, says resident
http://www.frankstonweekly.com.au/news/local/news/general/smart-meters-made-us-ill-says-resident/2389695.aspx

"A MT Eliza couple has been sleeping in their van for six weeks as they believe their smart meter is making them sick.

Rosemary, who did not want her full name published, said her symptoms began soon after the smart meter was installed in October."

Tuesday, December 27, 2011

Some Chinese turn to U.S. Embassy for clarity in smog data

Some Chinese turn to U.S. Embassy for clarity in smog data
http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/story/2011-12-26/beijing-smog-china/52234198/1

"The Beijing smog often keeps Zhushen Zhenyu trapped at home, on his mother's orders, when he'd rather be playing basketball outside, but the 8-year-old still hopes for a silver lining in the clouds of pollution choking China's capital."

Monday, December 26, 2011

Sick 9/11 Responders Must Drop Lawsuits to Qualify for $2.8B Health Fund

Sick 9/11 Responders Must Drop Lawsuits to Qualify for $2.8B Health Fund
https://www.facebook.com/pages/MCS-America/95671789291

"First responders who got sick after inhaling the toxic air at Ground Zero after 9/11 have just one week left to decide whether to continue fighting their claims in court or drop their cases so that they can opt into the federal government's new $2.8 billion Victim Compensation Fund."

Sunday, December 25, 2011

Relative Risk, One Result at a Time

Relative Risk, One Result at a Time
http://www.americanscientist.org/issues/pub/relative-risk-one-result-at-a-time

"Evidence mounts for endocrine effects of a compound used in many antibacterial bar soaps"
 

Doctor says almost half the country may be living with mold, causes asthma

Doctor says almost half the country may be living with mold, causes asthma
http://www.wtkr.com/news/wtkr-doctor-says-almost-half-the-country-may-be-living-with-mold-causes-asthma-20111223,0,505652.story

"NewsChannel 3 investigation exposed mold in military homes, but experts say mold is in a lot more places than you think.  In fact, it could be in your home right now."

Friday, December 23, 2011

Drug Coatings Can Contain Problematic Chemicals

Drug Coatings Can Contain Problematic Chemicals

"Potentially harmful chemicals show up in a wide variety of drugs and supplements, especially ones with time-release coatings."

High lead exposure linked to hearing loss in youth

"Teens exposed to higher-than-normal levels of lead are more likely to have trouble hearing, suggests a new study that links the hearing problems to lead levels well below those considered "safe" by current standards."

U.S. approves Monsanto drought-tolerant GM corn

U.S. approves Monsanto drought-tolerant GM corn
http://uk.reuters.com/article/2011/12/22/us-usa-biotech-idUKTRE7BL19A20111222

"Monsanto's genetically engineered, drought resistant corn is deregulated, the U.S. Agriculture Department said Thursday, clearing the variety for sale."

The Search for Reliable Biomarkers of Disease in Multiple Chemical Sensitivity and Other Environmental Intolerances

The Search for Reliable Biomarkers of Disease in Multiple Chemical Sensitivity and Other Environmental Intolerances
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3155329/pdf/ijerph-08-02770.pdf
 
Chiara De Luca,1* Desanka Raskovic,1 Valeria Pacifico,1 Jeffrey Chung Sheun Thai,2 and Liudmila Korkina1
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 July; 8(7): 2770–2797.

Abstract
Whilst facing a worldwide fast increase of food and environmental allergies, the medical community is also confronted with another inhomogeneous group of environment-associated disabling conditions, including multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS), fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, electric hypersensitivity, amalgam disease and others. These share the features of poly-symptomatic multi-organ cutaneous and systemic manifestations, with postulated inherited/acquired impaired metabolism of chemical/physical/nutritional xenobiotics, triggering adverse reactions at exposure levels far below toxicologically-relevant values, often in the absence of clear-cut allergologic and/or immunologic involvement. Due to the lack of proven pathogenic mechanisms generating measurable disease biomarkers, these environmental hypersensitivities are generally ignored by sanitary and social systems, as psychogenic or "medically unexplained symptoms". The uncontrolled application of diagnostic and treatment protocols not corresponding to acceptable levels of validation, safety, and clinical efficacy, to a steadily increasing number of patients demanding assistance, occurs in many countries in the absence of evidence-based guidelines. Here we revise available information supporting the organic nature of these clinical conditions. Following intense research on gene polymorphisms of phase I/II detoxification enzyme genes, so far statistically inconclusive, epigenetic and metabolic factors are under investigation, in particular free radical/antioxidant homeostasis disturbances. The finding of relevant alterations of catalase, glutathione-transferase and peroxidase detoxifying activities significantly correlating with clinical manifestations of MCS, has recently registered some progress towards the identification of reliable biomarkers of disease onset, progression, and treatment outcomes.

PMCID: PMC3155329

Irish doctor opens new chronic fatigue syndrome clinic in NYC

 
"Clinic opens after $1 million donation from Doctor Enlander's patients. An Irish doctor has launched a specialized research clinic in New York for chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) at the Mt. Sinai Hospital in Manhattan."

Fibromyalgia and depression.

Fibromyalgia and depression.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22191023

Gracely RH, Ceko M, Bushnell MC.  Pain Res Treat. 2012;2012:486590. Epub 2011 Nov 19.

Source
Center for Neurosensory Disorders, University of North Carolina, CBNo.7280, 3330 Thurston Building, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

Abstract
Fibromyalgia and depression might represent two manifestations of affective spectrum disorder. They share similar pathophysiology and are largely targeted by the same drugs with dual action on serotoninergic and noradrenergic systems. Here, we review evidence for genetic and environmental factors that predispose, precipitate, and perpetuate fibromyalgia and depression and include laboratory findings on the role of depression in fibromyalgia. Further, we comment on several aspects of fibromyalgia which support the development of reactive depression, substantially more so than in other chronic pain syndromes. However, while sharing many features with depression, fibromyalgia is associated with somatic comorbidities and absolutely defined by fluctuating spontaneous widespread pain. Fibromyalgia may, therefore, be more appropriately grouped together with other functional pain disorders, while psychologically distressed subgroups grouped additionally or solely with affective spectrum disorders.

Trapping of cis-2-butene-1,4-dial to Measure Furan Metabolism in Human Liver Microsomes by Cytochrome P450 Enzymes.

Trapping of cis-2-butene-1,4-dial to Measure Furan Metabolism in Human Liver Microsomes by Cytochrome P450 Enzymes.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22187484

Gates L, Lu D, Peterson LA.
Drug Metab Dispos. 2011 Dec 20. [Epub ahead of print]

Source
University of Minnesota.

Abstract
Furan is a liver toxicant and carcinogen in rodents. It is classified as a possible human carcinogen, but the human health effects of furan exposure remain unknown. The oxidation of furan by cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs) is necessary for furan toxicity. The product of this reaction is the reactive α,β-unsaturated dialdehyde, cis-2-butene-1,4-dial (BDA). To determine if human liver microsomes metabolize furan to BDA, a LC-MS/MS method was developed to detect and quantify BDA by trapping this reactive metabolite with N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) and N-acetyl-L-lysine (NAL). Reaction of NAC and NAL with BDA generates N-acetyl-S-[1-(5-acetylamino-5-carboxypentyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-L-cysteine (NAC-BDA-NAL). Formation of NAC-BDA-NAL was quantified in 21 different human liver microsomal preparations. The levels of metabolism were comparable to that observed in F344 rat and B6C3F1 mouse liver microsomes, two species known to be sensitive to furan-induced toxicity. Studies with recombinant human liver CYPs indicated that CYP2E1 is the most active human liver furan oxidase. The activity of CYP2E1 as measured by p-nitrophenol hydroxylase activity was correlated to the extent of NAC-BDA-NAL formation in human liver microsomes. The formation of NAC-BDA-NAL was blocked by CYP2E1 inhibitors but not other CYP inhibitors. These results suggest that humans are capable of oxidizing furan to its toxic metabolite, BDA, at comparable rates to species sensitive to furan exposure. Therefore, humans may be susceptible to furan's toxic effects.
PMID: 22187484 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]

Air-Freshener Burns: A New Paradigm in Burns Etiology?

Air-Freshener Burns: A New Paradigm in Burns Etiology?
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3237275/?tool=pubmed

Umran Sarwar, MBChB, BMedSci (Hons), M. Nicolaou, MBBS, MRCS, PhD, M. S. Khan, BSc (Hons) MBBS, MD, FRCS (Plast), and E. Tiernan, FRCS (Plast).  Int J Prev Med. 2011 Oct-Dec; 2(4): 291–293. PMCID: PMC3237275

Abstract

Objectives:
We report a rare case of burns following the use of automated air-fresheners.
Methods:
We present a case report with a brief overview of the literature relating to burns associated with air-fresheners. The mechanism and treatment of these types of injuries are also described.
Results:
A 44 year-old female was admitted under the care of the burns team following burns secondary to an exploding air-freshener canister. The patient sustained burns to the face, thorax and arms resulting in a seven-day hospital admission. The burns were treated conservatively.
Conclusions:
To our knowledge this is one of the few documented cases of burns as a result of air-fresheners. As they become more ubiquitous, we anticipate the incidence of such cases to increase. As such, they pose a potential public health concern on a massive scale.

Allergies could be affecting the brain


"People with severe allergies will not only feel fatigue, they can feel irritable, depressed, and even have symptoms similar to attention deficit disorder.  A new study is showing that allergies affect more than the respiratory system, and could actually be affecting the brain."

Thursday, December 22, 2011

Happy Holidays!

Happy Holidays!
Wishing you a happy and healthy holiday season!
MCS America

Public consultation on the request for a scientific opinion on the potential health effects of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF) and call for information

Public consultation on the request for a scientific opinion on the potential health effects of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF) and call for information
http://ec.europa.eu/health/scientific_committees/consultations/public_consultations/scenihr_consultation_15_en.htm

"The European Commission has requested the Scientific Committee on Emerging and Newly Identified Health Risks (SCENIHR) to update its previous opinions on the potential health effects of exposure to electromagnetic fields (EMF)."

New TRI Webinar January 26th, 2012

New TRI (toxics release inventory) Webinar January 26th, 2012
http://www.chemicalright2know.org/2011/12/21/save-the-date-new-tri-webinar-january-26th-2012/

TRI Winter Webinar :  January 26, 2012 from 2-4 pm (EST)

Organic Conssumers Association: Frankenfoods Madness


SUBSCRIBE & Read Past Issues | OCA Homepage

Frankenfoods Madness

Biotech giant Monsanto has once again been selected as the worst company on Earth, earning the 2011 title from the Natural Society.

Monsanto's 2011 crimes include:

- Poisoning people with an herbicide more dangerous than DDT

- Spawning super-weeds and killer-bugs that reduce yields and destroy crops, and

- Introducing a deadly new micro-monster into the environment that plagues plants with new diseases and renders animals (including humans) infertile.

The EPA is currently conducting a "Registration Review" of glyphosate, Monsanto's herbicide "RoundUp", which its "RoundUp Ready" crops are genetically engineered to tolerate. The EPA will be gathering data through the summer of 2012 and making a final decision no earlier than 2015.

Don't Let Monsanto Win Re-Approval of RoundUp!

 
 
 

Congressman Investigates GMOs in Organic Baby Food

After more than 10,000 OCA members complained to Congress, Congressman Sam Farr (D-CA), chair of the Organic Caucus, began investigating claims that the Martek Biosciences Life'sDHA and Life'sARA found in many certified organic infant formulas, baby foods and dairy products are GMOs. So far, he has learned:

- The National Organic Standards Board has approved a strain of non-GMO DHA-producing algae

- The DHA approved by the NOSB is NOT the kind used in infant formula and baby cereals

- Other strains of DHA-producing algae are genetically modified

This seems to indicate that:

The DHA that is currently used in certified organic infant formula and baby cereals is from the strain of DHA-producing algae that has been genetically engineered.

OCA Political Director Alexis Baden-Mayer has made a request to Rep. Farr and the USDA for more information (there's nothing yet on ARA) and hopes to have replies to share with you shortly!

And if you haven't already, please...

Take Action to Get GMOs Out of Organic Baby Food!

Read Rep. Farr & the USDA's response letters

 
 
 

Frankenfish Could Trigger Aquacalypse

The Canadian non-profit Living Oceans has learned that AquaBounty's genetically-engineered salmon, the first genetically engineered fish under review by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for potential sale to U.S. consumers, tested positive for a new strain of Infectious Salmon Anaemia (ISA) in November 2009. ISA is a virus that has triggered devastating disease outbreaks (90% death rate) in stocks of farmed Atlantic salmon around the world.

The news that Frankenfish could spread a new salmon disease broke just after the U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Oceans, Atmosphere, Fisheries and Coast Guard held a hearing to weigh the risks and benefits of introducing the product into the U.S. marketplace.

Alaska Democratic Senator Mark Begich called for the hearing. In October, Begich introduced legislation to ban GE fish from interstate commerce. The act was entitled "Prevention of Escapement of Genetically Altered Salmon in the United States" (PEGASUS).

Watch the Senate Hearing and Take Action to Stop Frankenfish

 
 
 

Mutant Mosquitoes to Be Released in Florida Without USDA Review

Since 2009, Florida's Monroe, Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties have reported several cases of Dengue fever - a virus that has not been seen in the United States since 1945.  Although the re-emergence of Dengue is worrisome, what is even more alarming is how Florida is considering combating the problem.
 
UK-based Oxitec Insect Technologies wants to sell the Florida Keys Mosquito Control District mosquitoes that are genetically engineered to pass a lethal gene to their offspring, killing them before they reach adulthood.
 
Todd Shelly, an entomologist with the USDA in Hawaii, one of the scientist tasked with the review of an  Oxitec report on the mosquitoes before it was published last month in Nature Biotechnology, says he supports moving forward with research but called the current approach a "black box" of uncertainties. The primary concern, as with GE food, is the possibility that engineered genes could transfer to or harm other organisms.
 
"If anyone tells you they know what is going to happen, they're wrong," he said.  And, of course, once these Frankenbugs are released into the wild, they're impossible to recall.

Stop Mutant Mosquitoes Before They Get to Your Neighborhood!

 
 
 

Support the OCA and the OCF

Thank you to everyone who has supported our work in 2011! Everyone who has donated, volunteered, and everyone who has signed our Action Alerts!

You've made it possible to continue the transition to an organic future by safeguarding organic standards and fighting back against the biotech bullies and their indentured politicians, supporting state and federal legislative reforms, educating the public, and organizing nationwide protests.

In 2012, we plan to fight even harder. With the 2012 California ballot initiative, we have a real chance to hit Monsanto with the skull and crossbones they fear so much - mandatory labels on genetically engineered food.

Please be as generous as you can this holiday season.

Donate to the Organic Consumers Association (tax-deductible)

Donate to the Organic Consumers Fund (non-tax-deductible, but necessary for our efforts in California)

 
 
 

Voting with Our Farms and Forks Against Climate Catastrophe

Industrial agriculture, factory farms, genetically engineered crops and biofuels are now the leading cause of global warming and climate chaos.

To fully understand how corporate agribusiness is destroying climate stability, what this means for continued life on the planet, and why organic food and farming is the solution, read Will Allen and Ronnie Cummins' new essay, "Voting with Our Farms and Forks Against Climate Catastrophe."

 
 
 

Little Bytes: Top Stories of the Week

'Brutal logic' and Climate Communications: Time to Get Serious about Stopping Climate Catastrophe

Video: Farmers March with Occupy Wall Street, Sowing the Seeds of Hope and Democracy

The Bugs That Ate Monsanto

The Dirty Little Secret Hidden in Some Health Foods - Soy Products

Warming Arctic Permafrost Fuels Climate Change Worries

 
 
 

Message From Our Sponsors

Eden Foods Offers OCA Customers 15% Discount

Eden Foods is one of the few national organic food producers who goes beyond the USDA Organic Standards. Although Eden Foods is USDA certified, their products do not bear the USDA seal, because they say the USDA standard really represents a "minimum standard" that Eden Foods goes far beyond.

As a subscriber to Organic Bytes, you can enjoy a 15% discount rate on any Eden Foods products by going here.

Learn More

 
 
 

Connect With OCA!

Facebook Pages:

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How does long term exposure to base stations and mobile phones affect human hormone profiles?

How does long term exposure to base stations and mobile phones affect human hormone profiles? 
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009912011027330

"In conclusion, the present study revealed that high radio frequency radiation effects on pituitary–adrenal axis represented in the reduction of ACTH, cortisol, thyroid hormones, prolactin in young females, and testosterone levels." 
How does long term exposure to base stations and mobile phones affect human hormone profiles?
Emad F. Eskander, Selim F. Estefana, Ahmed A. Abd-Raboua
Hormones Department, Medical Research Division, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Received 9 December 2010; revised 2 November 2011; Accepted 6 November 2011. Available online 26 November
2011.
Abstract
Objectives
This study is concerned with assessing the role of exposure to radio frequency radiation (RFR) emitted either from mobiles or base stations and its relations with human's hormone profiles.
Design and methods
All volunteers' samples were collected for hormonal analysis.
Results
This study showed significant decrease in volunteers' ACTH, cortisol, thyroid hormones, prolactin for young females, and testosterone levels.
Conclusion
The present study revealed that high RFR effects on pituitary–adrenal axis.
Highlights
► This study is concerned with assessing the role of long-term exposure to high radio frequency radiation emitted either from mobile phones or from base stations and its relations with human's hormone profiles.
► All volunteers are followed for 6 years and blood samples were collected regularly every 3 years for time intervals of 1 year, 3 years and 6 years for hormonal analysis and the blood samples were taken at 8.0 a.m.
► This study showed reduction in volunteers' plasma ACTH, serum cortisol levels. Also, they showed decrease in the release of the thyroid hormones especially T3. In addition, each of their serum prolactin in young females (14–22 years), and testosterone levels significantly dropped due to long-term exposure to radio frequency radiation. Conversely, serum prolactin levels for adult females (25–60 years) significantly rose with increasing exposure time.
► In conclusion, the present study revealed that high radio frequency radiation effects on pituitary–adrenal axis represented in the reduction of ACTH, cortisol, thyroid hormones, prolactin in young females, and testosterone levels.

Wednesday, December 21, 2011

Are You Poisoning Your Household With this Chore?

Are You Poisoning Your Household With this Chore?
http://www.foodconsumer.org/newsite/Non-food/Lifestyle/poisoning_1221110734.html

"When most people think of pollution, they think of the outdoors—garbage-choked streams or industrial waste.
But you probably spend a large portion of your time indoors—as much as 80 to 90 percent of your life.
You work, study, eat, drink and sleep in enclosed environments where air circulation may be restricted.
The typical American home contains 3-10 GALLONS of toxic materials—everything from glass and bathroom cleaners to garden pesticides and fertilizers."

New partnership call: Gut Microbiota and Environmental Chemicals in Diabetes and Obesity.

New partnership call: Gut Microbiota and Environmental Chemicals in Diabetes and Obesity.
http://www.healthandenvironment.org/partnership_calls/10138

This CHE Partnership call is scheduled for Thursday January 19th at 10 am Pacific / 1 pm Eastern time.

Exposure to environmental chemicals has been associated with the development of diabetes and obesity in numerous epidemiological and animal studies. Gut microbiota, the microorganisms that colonize the intestine, also appear to play a role in diabetes and obesity. Do these two environmental factors interact? Our speakers will discuss evidence that suggests that they may on this call on Thursday January 19, 2012 at 10 am Pacific / 1 pm Eastern.

Dr. Jacobs has published numerous articles on exposure to persistent organic pollutants in relation to health, including diabetes and obesity. In a recent study, he and colleagues investigated the link between methanogen microbes, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), and obesity. These microbes biodegrade petroleum hydrocarbons in polluted environments, and the authors hypothesized that a higher body burden of petroleum based chemicals may promote methanogens in the gut. The results show that the levels of methangens were associated with measurements of obesity, as well as blood POP levels.

In a recent review, Dr. Snedeker and Dr. Hay integrate the evidence linking gut microbiota and environmental chemical exposures to diabetes and obesity, providing a framework for how these factors may interact in these diseases, and identifying future research needs. Gut microbiota may affect the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of environmental chemicals. Variations in gut microbiota are likely to affect an individual's exposure to obesogenic and diabetogenic chemicals.

Featured speakers include:
David Jacobs, PhD,
Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota.
Suzanne Snedeker, PhD, Department of Food Science, Cornell University.
Anthony Hay, PhD, Department of Microbiology, Institute for Comparative and Environmental Toxicology, Cornell University.

The call will be moderated by Elise Miller, MEd, Director of CHE. The call will last one hour and will be recorded for archival purposes.

Hair Color for the Liver Conscious

Hair Color for the Liver Conscious
http://www.liversupport.com/wordpress/2011/12/hair-color-for-the-liver-conscious/

"Hair color can improve self-image and thus lift the spirits of a person living with chronic liver disease. Before partaking in this beauty ritual, review these five suggestions for reducing the toxic load these products can place on your liver."

Moms' pesticide exposure tied to infection in kids

Moms' pesticide exposure tied to infection in kids
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/news/fullstory_119947.html

"A new report links remnants of a once-common pesticide to lung infections and wheezing in kids exposed to the chemical before birth."

Couple sues to have cell tower removed

Couple sues to have cell tower removed
http://thechronicleherald.ca/novascotia/39107-couple-sues-have-cell-tower-removed

"An Antigonish County couple is suing Bell Aliant, claiming a cellphone tower on their property has damaged their health."

Study to reveal causes of chronic fatigue syndrome

Study to reveal causes of chronic fatigue syndrome
http://www.healthcanal.com/disorders-conditions/24910-Study-reveal-causes-chronic-fatigue-syndrome.html

"Scientists at the University of Liverpool are the first to use a new laboratory technique that could reveal the causes of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS)."

A Strategy for Comparing the Contributions of Environmental Chemicals and Other Risk Factors to Children's Neurodevelopment

A Strategy for Comparing the Contributions of Environmental Chemicals and Other Risk Factors to Children's Neurodevelopment
http://ehp03.niehs.nih.gov/article/info:doi/10.1289/ehp.1104170

Abstract

Background. The impact of environmental chemicals on children's neurodevelopment is sometimes dismissed as unimportant because the magnitude of the impairments are considered to be "clinically insignificant." Such a judgment reflects a failure to distinguish between individual and population risk. The population impact of a risk factor depends both on its effect size and its distribution (or incidence/prevalence).

Objective. To develop a strategy for taking into account the distribution (or incidence/prevalence) of a risk factor as well as its effect size in order to estimate its population impact on children's neurodevelopment.

Methods. The total numbers of Full-Scale IQ points lost among U.S. children, ages 0 to 5 years were estimated for chemicals (methylmercury, organophosphate pesticides, lead) and a variety of medical conditions and events (e.g., preterm birth, traumatic brain injury, brain tumors, congenital heart disease).

Discussion. Although the data required for the analysis were available for only three environmental chemicals (methylmercury, organophosphate pesticides, lead), the results suggest that their contributions to neurodevelopmental morbidity are substantial, exceeding those of many non-chemical risk factors.

Conclusion. A method for comparing the relative contributions of different risk factors provides a rational basis for establishing priorities for reducing neurodevelopmental morbidity in children.

Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Evaluation of Hepatic Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 1 and Theta 1 Activities in Humans and Mice Using Genotype

Evaluation of Hepatic Glutathione S-Transferase Mu 1 and Theta 1 Activities in Humans and Mice Using Genotype
http://dmd.aspetjournals.org/content/early/2011/12/14/dmd.111.042911.full.pdf+html  (full text)

Shingo Arakawa1,4, Kazunori Fujimoto1, Ayako Kato1, Seiko Endo1, Aiko Fukahori1, Akira Shinagawa1, Thomas Fischer2, Juergen Mueller2 and Wataru Takasaki

Abstract
We investigated the impact of glutathione S-transferases Mu 1 (GSTM1)- and Theta 1 (GSTT1)-null genotypes on hepatic GST activities in humans, and compared the results with those of Gstm1- and Gstt1-null mice. In liver with GSTM1/Gstm1-null genotype, GST activity toward p-nitrobenzyl chloride (NBC) was significantly decreased in both humans and mice. Additionally, in liver with GSTT1/Gstt1-null genotype, GST activity toward dichloromethane (DCM) was significantly decreased in both humans and mice. Therefore, null genotypes of GSTM1/Gstm1 and GSTT1/Gstt1 are considered to decrease hepatic GST activities toward NBC and DCM, respectively, in both humans and mice. This observation shows the functional similarity of GSTM1 and GSTT1 toward some substrates between humans and mice. In the case of NBC and DCM, Gst-null mice would be relevant models for humans with GST-null genotype. In addition, decreases in GST activities toward 1,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene, trans-4-phenyl-3-buten-2-one, and 1-chloro-2,4,-dinitrobenzene were observed in Gstm1-null mice, and a decrease in GST activity toward 1,2-epoxy-3-(p-nitrophenoxy)propane was observed in Gstt1-null mice. However, an impact of GST-null genotypes on GST activities toward these substrates was not observed in humans. In the case of these mouse-specific substrates, Gst-null mice may be relevant models for humans regardless of GST genotype, since GST activities, which is higher in wild-type mice than in humans, were eliminated in Gst-null mice. This study shows that comparison of hepatic GST activities between humans and mice using genotype information would be valuable in utilization of Gst-null mice as human models.

BPA sends false signals to female hearts

BPA sends false signals to female hearts
http://www.sciencenews.org/view/generic/id/337035/title/BPA_sends_false_signals_to_female_hearts

"Ingredient of some plastics and food packaging can interfere with cardiac rhythm"

Sensitivity to chemicals prompts organic business

Sensitivity to chemicals prompts organic business
http://www.wtop.com/?nid=70&sid=2674596

"One day in the early 1990s, Diana Kaye walked into her local post office and was unable to breathe.

"They had just waxed the floors," said Kaye's life and business partner, Jim Hahn.

"I was just thinking ... why can I not breathe?" Kaye said.

It was not an isolated incident for Kaye. At the time, she had recently ended intensive chemotherapy for non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which was diagnosed in 1988 when she was 29."

Link Found Between Contaminated Water, Risky Behavior

Link Found Between Contaminated Water, Risky Behavior
http://www.bu.edu/today/2011/link-found-between-contaminated-water-risky-behavior/

"SPH study finds early exposure more likely to lead to illegal drug use

From the late 1960s to 1980, an estimated 600 miles of water pipes contaminated with a known neurotoxin were installed in nearly 100 cities and towns in Massachusetts."

Agrochemical Transnational Corporations and Human Rights Violations

Agrochemical Transnational Corporations and Human Rights Violations
http://www.agricorporateaccountability.net/

Monday, December 19, 2011

Consumer website lists chemicals in children's toys

Consumer website lists chemicals in children's toys
http://www.hometownlife.com/article/20111218/HEALTH/112180374

"Parents can check the amount of BPA — bisphenol A, the same toxic chemical already banned in plastic baby bottles and sippy cups — in 650 brand name toys on HealthyStuff.org, a Michigan-based Web site."

Residents, businesses adopt parks to avoid pesticide use

Residents, businesses adopt parks to avoid pesticide use
http://www.mailtribune.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20111219/NEWS/112190325/-1/NEWSMAP

"Volunteers commit to working 4 times a year, pulling weeds and other tasks.  Residents and employees of local businesses have adopted six Ashland parks plus Lithia Park's Japanese Garden as part of an expanding effort to keep the city's park system largely free of chemical pesticides."

Back-seat Driver: TSA apparently is moving away from X-ray type body scanners

Back-seat Driver: TSA apparently is moving away from X-ray type body scanners
http://www.sacbee.com/2011/12/19/4131831/tsa-apparently-is-moving-away.html

"Airport security is under fire again after an 85-year-old New York woman complained this month that she was strip-searched.
 
Federal officials denied the allegation. But two New York legislators are calling for the government to have a "passenger advocate" at every airport to deal with checkpoint issues.Pat-downs continue to rankle some passengers."

Congress approves $10 million for Gulf War illness research

Congress approves $10 million for Gulf War illness research
http://www.usatoday.com/news/washington/story/2011-12-18/congress-funds-gulf-war-illness-research/52053018/1

"WASHINGTON – Congress has approved dedicating $10 million to research the mysterious Gulf War illness, ending concerns from veterans' groups that the money would disappear because of budget problems."

Argentina: Poison from the Sky

 
"Argentina's soy boom has been a major source of foreign exchange. But the other side of the coin is the toxic effects among the rural population, from spraying agrochemicals.

Research by the National University of Río Cuarto in the northwestern province of Córdoba demonstrated that glyphosate, the herbicide used on transgenic soy crops, causes genetic damage in mice and amphibians, like frogs."

Toxicity and effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide on the Neotropical fish Prochilodus lineatus.

Toxicity and effects of a glyphosate-based herbicide on the Neotropical fish Prochilodus lineatus.

Langiano Vdo C, Martinez CB.
Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 2008 Mar;147(2):222-31. Epub 2007 Sep 26.

Source
Laboratório de Ecofisiologia Animal, Departamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Estadual de Londrina, C.P. 6001, CEP 86051-990, Londrina, PR, Brazil.
Abstract
The toxicity of Roundup, a glyphosate-based herbicide widely used in agriculture, was determined for the Neotropical fish Prochilodus lineatus. The 96 h-LC(50) of Roundup was 13.69 mg L(-1), indicating that this fish is more sensitive to Roundup than rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). These differences should be considered when establishing criteria for water quality and animal well-being in the Neotropical region. Short-term (6, 24 and 96 h) toxicity tests were then performed to evaluate the effects of sub-lethal concentrations of the herbicide (7.5 and 10 mg L(-1)) to P. lineatus. Roundup did not interfere with the maintenance of the ionic balance and there was no significant alteration in plasma cortisol levels in Roundup-exposed fish. However an increase in plasma glucose was noted in fish exposed to 10 mg L(-1) of the herbicide, indicating a typical stress response. Catalase liver activity also showed an increase in fish exposed to 10 mg L(-1) of the herbicide, suggesting the activation of antioxidant defenses after Roundup exposure. In addition, Roundup induced several liver histological alterations that might impair normal organ functioning. Therefore, short-term exposure to Roundup at subletal concentrations induced biochemical, physiological and histological alterations in P. lineatus.
PMID: 17933590 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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